眩晕头痛？一分半钟带你了解前庭性偏头痛

<hr/> <p style="text-align: center;"> <iframe frameborder="0" src="https://v.qq.com/txp/iframe/player.html?vid=b350662nvb1" allowfullscreen="true" width="360" height="230" scrolling="yes" align=" "></iframe> </p> <hr/> <p> <br/> </p> <p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: left;"> <span style="font-size: 18px;">提到偏头痛，你可能会第一时间想到剧烈的博动性头痛。但是也有一种非常特殊的情况，<span style="font-kerning: none; color: rgb(42, 49, 64);">如果你开始出现反复的头晕症状，不论是否伴随头痛，那么你可能正在经历前庭型偏头痛</span>。前庭性偏头痛是一种常见的慢性疾病，每<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;;"> 100 </span>人中就有<span style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;;"> 1 </span>人受有此病影响。主要症状包括：头晕、眩晕或总是站不稳的感觉，会由于头部运动、或其他触发因素（如压力、<span style="font-kerning: none; color: rgb(42, 49, 64);">强光或强烈的视觉刺激</span>）引起。</span> </p> <p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: left;"> <span style="font-size: 18px;">症状的严重程度和具体表现可能因人而异，并且每次发作时的症状也可能不会一样。前庭性偏头痛发作时通常会持续数小时至数天。前庭性偏头痛发作发作期间，患者可能只会感到头晕，而在发作结束后其他时候症状才会显现。前庭性偏头痛的患者大多会有晕动症（即晕车）、对光线或噪音非常敏感、还会有恶心、疲劳、头部或颈部有紧迫压力感、脑雾、或在快速闪烁的视觉环境中会有强烈的不适感。</span> </p> <p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: left;"> <span style="font-size: 18px;"><span style="font-size: 18px; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(42, 49, 64);">前庭型偏头痛的诊断非常具有挑战性。</span>通常只有熟悉前庭性偏头痛的专科医生才能做出准确的诊断。治疗措施包括减少触发因素、改变生活方式以及服用药物来预防或缓解发作。</span> </p> <p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;; color: rgb(42, 49, 64); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: left;"> <span style="font-kerning: none; font-size: 18px;">前庭康复治疗对预防缓解前庭型偏头痛症状有所益处，但无法应对急性发作症状。无论是紧急治疗还是预防发作，只有对前庭型偏头痛进行持续性、综合性的管理，才可以显著改善患者的生活质量。</span> </p> <p> <br style="text-indent: 2em; text-align: left;"/> </p>